Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan

Summary: Background: Optimizing media campaigns for those who were unsure or unwilling to take coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines is required urgently to effectively present public health messages aimed at increasing vaccination coverage. We propose a novel framework for selecting tailor-made...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daisuke Yoneoka, PhD, Akifumi Eguchi, PhD, Shuhei Nomura, PhD, Takayuki Kawashima, PhD, Yuta Tanoue, PhD, Michio Murakami, PhD, Haruka Sakamoto, PhD, Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai, MPH, Stuart Gilmour, PhD, Shoi Shi, PhD, Hiroyuki Kunishima, PhD, Satoshi Kaneko, PhD, Megumi Adachi, BN, Koki Shimada, PhD, Yoshiko Yamamoto, PhD, Hiroaki Miyata, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266660652100239X
_version_ 1818972576310886400
author Daisuke Yoneoka, PhD
Akifumi Eguchi, PhD
Shuhei Nomura, PhD
Takayuki Kawashima, PhD
Yuta Tanoue, PhD
Michio Murakami, PhD
Haruka Sakamoto, PhD
Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai, MPH
Stuart Gilmour, PhD
Shoi Shi, PhD
Hiroyuki Kunishima, PhD
Satoshi Kaneko, PhD
Megumi Adachi, BN
Koki Shimada, PhD
Yoshiko Yamamoto, PhD
Hiroaki Miyata, PhD
author_facet Daisuke Yoneoka, PhD
Akifumi Eguchi, PhD
Shuhei Nomura, PhD
Takayuki Kawashima, PhD
Yuta Tanoue, PhD
Michio Murakami, PhD
Haruka Sakamoto, PhD
Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai, MPH
Stuart Gilmour, PhD
Shoi Shi, PhD
Hiroyuki Kunishima, PhD
Satoshi Kaneko, PhD
Megumi Adachi, BN
Koki Shimada, PhD
Yoshiko Yamamoto, PhD
Hiroaki Miyata, PhD
author_sort Daisuke Yoneoka, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Background: Optimizing media campaigns for those who were unsure or unwilling to take coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines is required urgently to effectively present public health messages aimed at increasing vaccination coverage. We propose a novel framework for selecting tailor-made media channels and their combinations for this task. Methods: An online survey was conducted in Japan during February to March, 2021, with 30,053 participants. In addition to their sociodemographic characteristics, it asked the attitude toward vaccination and information sources (i.e., media channels) for COVID-19 issues. Multinomial logic regression was fitted to estimate the combinations of the media channels and their odds ratio (OR) associated with vaccination attitudes. Findings: The proportion of respondents who were unsure or unwilling to take the vaccination was skewed toward younger generation: 58.1% were aged under 35, while 28.1% were 65 years or older. Media channels such as “Non-medical and Non-TV” and “Non-medical and Non-government” were associated with the unsure group: OR (95% Confidence intervals, (CI)) = 1.75 (1.62, 1.89) and 1.53 (1.44, 1.62), respectively. In addition, media channels such as “Newspapers or the Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting”, “Medical or Local government”, and “Non-TV” were associated with the unwilling group: OR (95% CI) were 2.00 (1.47, 2.75), 3.13 (2.58, 3.81), and 2.25 (1.84, 2.77), respectively. Interpretation: To effectively approach COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups, generation-specific online and offline media campaigns should be optimized to the type of vaccine attitude. Funding: Funded by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan (H29-Gantaisaku-ippan-009) and the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) (JP20fk0108535).
first_indexed 2024-12-20T15:10:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3474f9026fc3422a921789f1a0863385
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-6065
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T15:10:28Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
spelling doaj.art-3474f9026fc3422a921789f1a08633852022-12-21T19:36:20ZengElsevierThe Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific2666-60652022-01-0118100330Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in JapanDaisuke Yoneoka, PhD0Akifumi Eguchi, PhD1Shuhei Nomura, PhD2Takayuki Kawashima, PhD3Yuta Tanoue, PhD4Michio Murakami, PhD5Haruka Sakamoto, PhD6Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai, MPH7Stuart Gilmour, PhD8Shoi Shi, PhD9Hiroyuki Kunishima, PhD10Satoshi Kaneko, PhD11Megumi Adachi, BN12Koki Shimada, PhD13Yoshiko Yamamoto, PhD14Hiroaki Miyata, PhD15Graduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author: Dr. Shuhei Nomura, PhD, Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan, Tel: +81-35363-3774Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Mathematical and Computing Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Institute for Business and Finance, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Risk Communication, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan; Division of Scientific Information and Public Policy, Center for Infectious Disease Education and Research, Osaka University, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Systems Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Laboratory for Synthetic Biology, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, JapanDepartment of Ecoepidemiology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, JapanDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, JapanNational Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan; Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research, Tokyo, JapanSummary: Background: Optimizing media campaigns for those who were unsure or unwilling to take coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines is required urgently to effectively present public health messages aimed at increasing vaccination coverage. We propose a novel framework for selecting tailor-made media channels and their combinations for this task. Methods: An online survey was conducted in Japan during February to March, 2021, with 30,053 participants. In addition to their sociodemographic characteristics, it asked the attitude toward vaccination and information sources (i.e., media channels) for COVID-19 issues. Multinomial logic regression was fitted to estimate the combinations of the media channels and their odds ratio (OR) associated with vaccination attitudes. Findings: The proportion of respondents who were unsure or unwilling to take the vaccination was skewed toward younger generation: 58.1% were aged under 35, while 28.1% were 65 years or older. Media channels such as “Non-medical and Non-TV” and “Non-medical and Non-government” were associated with the unsure group: OR (95% Confidence intervals, (CI)) = 1.75 (1.62, 1.89) and 1.53 (1.44, 1.62), respectively. In addition, media channels such as “Newspapers or the Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting”, “Medical or Local government”, and “Non-TV” were associated with the unwilling group: OR (95% CI) were 2.00 (1.47, 2.75), 3.13 (2.58, 3.81), and 2.25 (1.84, 2.77), respectively. Interpretation: To effectively approach COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups, generation-specific online and offline media campaigns should be optimized to the type of vaccine attitude. Funding: Funded by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan (H29-Gantaisaku-ippan-009) and the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) (JP20fk0108535).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266660652100239XCOVID-19attitudes towards vaccinationsJapanpsychological dispositionsinformation source
spellingShingle Daisuke Yoneoka, PhD
Akifumi Eguchi, PhD
Shuhei Nomura, PhD
Takayuki Kawashima, PhD
Yuta Tanoue, PhD
Michio Murakami, PhD
Haruka Sakamoto, PhD
Keiko Maruyama-Sakurai, MPH
Stuart Gilmour, PhD
Shoi Shi, PhD
Hiroyuki Kunishima, PhD
Satoshi Kaneko, PhD
Megumi Adachi, BN
Koki Shimada, PhD
Yoshiko Yamamoto, PhD
Hiroaki Miyata, PhD
Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
COVID-19
attitudes towards vaccinations
Japan
psychological dispositions
information source
title Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
title_full Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
title_fullStr Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
title_short Identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching COVID-19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in Japan
title_sort identification of optimum combinations of media channels for approaching covid 19 vaccine unsure and unwilling groups in japan
topic COVID-19
attitudes towards vaccinations
Japan
psychological dispositions
information source
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266660652100239X
work_keys_str_mv AT daisukeyoneokaphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT akifumieguchiphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT shuheinomuraphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT takayukikawashimaphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT yutatanouephd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT michiomurakamiphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT harukasakamotophd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT keikomaruyamasakuraimph identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT stuartgilmourphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT shoishiphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT hiroyukikunishimaphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT satoshikanekophd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT megumiadachibn identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT kokishimadaphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT yoshikoyamamotophd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan
AT hiroakimiyataphd identificationofoptimumcombinationsofmediachannelsforapproachingcovid19vaccineunsureandunwillinggroupsinjapan