The Impact of Smoking on Microbiota: A Narrative Review

The Impact of Smoking on Microbiota: A Narrative Review

Cigarette smoke is a classic risk factor for many diseases. The microbiota has been recently indicated as a new, major player in human health. Its deregulation—dysbiosis—is considered a new risk factor for several illnesses. Some studies highlight a cross-interaction between these two risk factors—s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sara Cicchinelli, Federico Rosa, Federica Manca, Christian Zanza, Veronica Ojetti, Marcello Covino, Marcello Candelli, Antonio Gasbarrini, Francesco Franceschi, Andrea Piccioni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
smoking
microbiota
cigarette smoke
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/4/1144

Similar Items

Similar Items