Propofol injection pain reduction: ephedrine versus lidocaine and Normal saline
"nBackground: Pain associated with IV injection of propofol is seen in 28 to 90% of patients. A number of techniques have been tried to minimize propofol-induced pain, with variable results. We compared the efficacy of pretreatment with ephedrine and lidocaine for the prevention of propofol...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2009-01-01
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Series: | Tehran University Medical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/13194.pdf&manuscript_id=13194 |