Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.

We introduce a method for the analysis of multilocus, multitrait genetic data that provides an intuitive and precise characterization of genetic architecture. We show that it is possible to infer the magnitude and direction of causal relationships among multiple correlated phenotypes and illustrate...

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Main Authors: Renhua Li, Shirng-Wern Tsaih, Keith Shockley, Ioannis M Stylianou, Jon Wergedal, Beverly Paigen, Gary A Churchill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2006-07-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1513264?pdf=render
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author Renhua Li
Shirng-Wern Tsaih
Keith Shockley
Ioannis M Stylianou
Jon Wergedal
Beverly Paigen
Gary A Churchill
author_facet Renhua Li
Shirng-Wern Tsaih
Keith Shockley
Ioannis M Stylianou
Jon Wergedal
Beverly Paigen
Gary A Churchill
author_sort Renhua Li
collection DOAJ
description We introduce a method for the analysis of multilocus, multitrait genetic data that provides an intuitive and precise characterization of genetic architecture. We show that it is possible to infer the magnitude and direction of causal relationships among multiple correlated phenotypes and illustrate the technique using body composition and bone density data from mouse intercross populations. Using these techniques we are able to distinguish genetic loci that affect adiposity from those that affect overall body size and thus reveal a shortcoming of standardized measures such as body mass index that are widely used in obesity research. The identification of causal networks sheds light on the nature of genetic heterogeneity and pleiotropy in complex genetic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-353b2fb83c2c4ebdabcc91228d442a662022-12-21T23:07:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042006-07-0127e11410.1371/journal.pgen.0020114Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.Renhua LiShirng-Wern TsaihKeith ShockleyIoannis M StylianouJon WergedalBeverly PaigenGary A ChurchillWe introduce a method for the analysis of multilocus, multitrait genetic data that provides an intuitive and precise characterization of genetic architecture. We show that it is possible to infer the magnitude and direction of causal relationships among multiple correlated phenotypes and illustrate the technique using body composition and bone density data from mouse intercross populations. Using these techniques we are able to distinguish genetic loci that affect adiposity from those that affect overall body size and thus reveal a shortcoming of standardized measures such as body mass index that are widely used in obesity research. The identification of causal networks sheds light on the nature of genetic heterogeneity and pleiotropy in complex genetic systems.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1513264?pdf=render
spellingShingle Renhua Li
Shirng-Wern Tsaih
Keith Shockley
Ioannis M Stylianou
Jon Wergedal
Beverly Paigen
Gary A Churchill
Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
PLoS Genetics
title Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
title_full Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
title_fullStr Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
title_full_unstemmed Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
title_short Structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits.
title_sort structural model analysis of multiple quantitative traits
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1513264?pdf=render
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AT keithshockley structuralmodelanalysisofmultiplequantitativetraits
AT ioannismstylianou structuralmodelanalysisofmultiplequantitativetraits
AT jonwergedal structuralmodelanalysisofmultiplequantitativetraits
AT beverlypaigen structuralmodelanalysisofmultiplequantitativetraits
AT garyachurchill structuralmodelanalysisofmultiplequantitativetraits