Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction

Students get to Elementary School with a series of misconceptions which are not necessarily in agreement with the scientific knowledge. Misconceptions result from the student’s attempts to understand their previous experiences resulting from their interaction with their environment and they must be...

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Main Authors: Florentina Cañada Cañada, David González-Gómez, Diego Airado-Rodríguez, María Antonia Dávila Acedo, Lina Viviana Melo Niño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kura Publishing 2017-03-01
Series:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/173/169
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author Florentina Cañada Cañada
David González-Gómez
Diego Airado-Rodríguez
María Antonia Dávila Acedo
Lina Viviana Melo Niño
author_facet Florentina Cañada Cañada
David González-Gómez
Diego Airado-Rodríguez
María Antonia Dávila Acedo
Lina Viviana Melo Niño
author_sort Florentina Cañada Cañada
collection DOAJ
description Students get to Elementary School with a series of misconceptions which are not necessarily in agreement with the scientific knowledge. Misconceptions result from the student’s attempts to understand their previous experiences resulting from their interaction with their environment and they must be taken into account in educational practice to design appropriate instructional strategies that will impulse their evolution into more scientific-academic concepts. This research aims to detect the initial knowledge that twenty-one fifth grade Elementary Education students (ages ranged: 10-11 years old) have about material composition. A questionnaire was used as an instrument to determine initial misconceptions. Based on the students’ answers, important misconceptions were identified, and an appropriate instructional strategy was design to foster the students’ conceptual change about the studied topic. A post-task questionnaire conducted after the instruction revealed the suitability of the proposed instructional design.
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spelling doaj.art-354d7e9eef0b48a7b36f24b6a75e56442023-02-15T16:08:40ZengKura PublishingInternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education1307-92981307-92982017-03-0193499510Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instructionFlorentina Cañada Cañada0David González-Gómez1Diego Airado-Rodríguez2María Antonia Dávila Acedo3Lina Viviana Melo Niño4University of ExtremaduraUniversity of ExtremaduraUniversity of ExtremaduraUniversity of ExtremaduraUniversity of SalamancaStudents get to Elementary School with a series of misconceptions which are not necessarily in agreement with the scientific knowledge. Misconceptions result from the student’s attempts to understand their previous experiences resulting from their interaction with their environment and they must be taken into account in educational practice to design appropriate instructional strategies that will impulse their evolution into more scientific-academic concepts. This research aims to detect the initial knowledge that twenty-one fifth grade Elementary Education students (ages ranged: 10-11 years old) have about material composition. A questionnaire was used as an instrument to determine initial misconceptions. Based on the students’ answers, important misconceptions were identified, and an appropriate instructional strategy was design to foster the students’ conceptual change about the studied topic. A post-task questionnaire conducted after the instruction revealed the suitability of the proposed instructional design.https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/173/169MisconceptionsExperimentation in chemistryElementary schoolConceptual change
spellingShingle Florentina Cañada Cañada
David González-Gómez
Diego Airado-Rodríguez
María Antonia Dávila Acedo
Lina Viviana Melo Niño
Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Misconceptions
Experimentation in chemistry
Elementary school
Conceptual change
title Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
title_full Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
title_fullStr Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
title_full_unstemmed Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
title_short Change in elementary school students’ misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical-practical instruction
title_sort change in elementary school students misconceptions on material systems after a theoretical practical instruction
topic Misconceptions
Experimentation in chemistry
Elementary school
Conceptual change
url https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/173/169
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