Catalytic wet torrefaction of lignocellulosic biomass: An overview with emphasis on fuel application

Wet torrefaction (WT), also named hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC), has been regarded as one of the highly studied thermochemical process pathways for biomass-to-solid fuel conversion in the last decade (2012–2021). Catalysts have been added in the WT or HTC of lignocellulosic biomass for various ap...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frederick Jit Fook Phang, Megan Soh, Deni Shidqi Khaerudini, Gerald Ensang Timuda, Jiuan Jing Chew, Bing Shen How, Soh Kheang Loh, Suzana Yusup, Jaka Sunarso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918522000944