Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode

Aiming at precisely tracking an intelligent vehicle on a desired trajectory, this paper proposes an intelligent vehicle trajectory planning and control strategy based on an improved terminal sliding mold. Firstly, the traditional RRT algorithm is improved by using the target bias strategy and the se...

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Main Authors: Aijuan Li, Chuanhu Niu, Shunming Li, Xin Huang, Chuanyan Xu, Gang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2446
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author Aijuan Li
Chuanhu Niu
Shunming Li
Xin Huang
Chuanyan Xu
Gang Liu
author_facet Aijuan Li
Chuanhu Niu
Shunming Li
Xin Huang
Chuanyan Xu
Gang Liu
author_sort Aijuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at precisely tracking an intelligent vehicle on a desired trajectory, this paper proposes an intelligent vehicle trajectory planning and control strategy based on an improved terminal sliding mold. Firstly, the traditional RRT algorithm is improved by using the target bias strategy and the separation axis theorem to improve the algorithm search efficiency. Secondly, an improved terminal sliding mode controller is designed. The controller comprehensively considers the lateral error and heading error of the tracking control, and the stability of the control system is proven by the Lyapunov function. Finally, the performance of the designed controller is verified by the Matlab-Carsim HIL simulation platform. The test results of the Matlab-Carsim HIL simulation platform show that, compared with the general terminal sliding mode controller, the improved terminal sliding mode controller designed in this paper has higher control accuracy and better robustness.
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spelling doaj.art-362df6b33822407097130f7920d67cf12023-11-23T22:40:59ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01125244610.3390/app12052446Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding ModeAijuan Li0Chuanhu Niu1Shunming Li2Xin Huang3Chuanyan Xu4Gang Liu5School of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, ChinaOffice of Academic Affairs, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, ChinaAiming at precisely tracking an intelligent vehicle on a desired trajectory, this paper proposes an intelligent vehicle trajectory planning and control strategy based on an improved terminal sliding mold. Firstly, the traditional RRT algorithm is improved by using the target bias strategy and the separation axis theorem to improve the algorithm search efficiency. Secondly, an improved terminal sliding mode controller is designed. The controller comprehensively considers the lateral error and heading error of the tracking control, and the stability of the control system is proven by the Lyapunov function. Finally, the performance of the designed controller is verified by the Matlab-Carsim HIL simulation platform. The test results of the Matlab-Carsim HIL simulation platform show that, compared with the general terminal sliding mode controller, the improved terminal sliding mode controller designed in this paper has higher control accuracy and better robustness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2446intelligent vehicletarget bias strategyseparation axis theoremimproved RRT algorithmimproved terminal sliding mode control
spellingShingle Aijuan Li
Chuanhu Niu
Shunming Li
Xin Huang
Chuanyan Xu
Gang Liu
Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
Applied Sciences
intelligent vehicle
target bias strategy
separation axis theorem
improved RRT algorithm
improved terminal sliding mode control
title Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
title_full Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
title_fullStr Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
title_full_unstemmed Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
title_short Research on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Control Based on an Improved Terminal Sliding Mode
title_sort research on intelligent vehicle trajectory planning and control based on an improved terminal sliding mode
topic intelligent vehicle
target bias strategy
separation axis theorem
improved RRT algorithm
improved terminal sliding mode control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2446
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