Adjustment of Measurements with Multiplicative Errors: Error Analysis, Estimates of the Variance of Unit Weight, and Effect on Volume Estimation from LiDAR-Type Digital Elevation Models

Adjustment of Measurements with Multiplicative Errors: Error Analysis, Estimates of the Variance of Unit Weight, and Effect on Volume Estimation from LiDAR-Type Digital Elevation Models

Modern observation technology has verified that measurement errors can be proportional to the true values of measurements such as GPS, VLBI baselines and LiDAR. Observational models of this type are called multiplicative error models. This paper is to extend the work of Xu and Shimada published in 2...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yun Shi, Peiliang Xu, Junhuan Peng, Chuang Shi, Jingnan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
adjustment
multiplicative errors
error analysis
least squares
digital elevation model
landslide
hazard evaluation
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/1/1249

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http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/1/1249

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