Central Apneas Are More Detrimental in Female Than in Male Patients With Heart Failure

Central Apneas Are More Detrimental in Female Than in Male Patients With Heart Failure

Background Central apneas (CA) are a frequent comorbidity in patients with heart failure (HF) and are associated with worse prognosis. The clinical and prognostic relevance of CA in each sex is unknown. Methods and Results Consecutive outpatients with HF with either reduced or mildly reduced left ve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesco Gentile, Chiara Borrelli, Paolo Sciarrone, Francesco Buoncristiani, Jens Spiesshoefer, Francesca Bramanti, Giovanni Iudice, Giuseppe Vergaro, Michele Emdin, Claudio Passino, Alberto Giannoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
central apneas
chemoreflex
Cheyne‐Stokes breathing
chronic heart failure
prognosis
sex difference
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.121.024103

Internet

https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.121.024103

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