A Localization-Free Interference and Energy Holes Minimization Routing for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

A Localization-Free Interference and Energy Holes Minimization Routing for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

Interference and energy holes formation in underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) threaten the reliable delivery of data packets from a source to a destination. Interference also causes inefficient utilization of the limited battery power of the sensor nodes in that more power is consumed in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anwar Khan, Ismail Ahmedy, Mohammad Hossein Anisi, Nadeem Javaid, Ihsan Ali, Nawsher Khan, Mohammed Alsaqer, Hasan Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
underwater
routing
protocol
interference
energy holes
adaptive transmission range
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/165

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http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/165

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