Fractional-Order PID Controller Based on Immune Feedback Mechanism for Time-Delay Systems
The control of processes with time delays is crucial in process industries such as petrochemical, hydraulic, and manufacturing. It is a challenging task for automation engineers, as it may affect both phase and gain margins. In this case, a robust control system is preferred. This article presents a...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Fractal and Fractional |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/1/53 |