Comparison of dexmedetomidine and ketamine in adjuvant with morphine for postoperative pain management following lumbar fusion surgery
Background: Postoperative pain leads to increased opioid consumption and associated adverse effects. Adjuvant analgesia can improve pain management and reduce opioid consumption. This study aimed to compare the analgesic effects of adjuvants of dexmedetomidine and ketamine with morphine in patients...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751923000506 |