Modernization And Ideological Divergence Among The Bureaucracy In The Late Ottoman Empire: Suggestion For A New Classification
The ideological divergence within the bureaucracy during the modernization process in the last period of the Ottoman Empire is mostly reduced to three different ideological orientations composed of Westernism, Islamism, and Turkism in the relevant literature. However, claiming that this model, which...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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ÇAĞATAY SARP
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Toplum ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi |
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| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1962286 |