1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)

N containing lattice matched 1 eV materials, such as Ga(NAsSb) and (GaIn)(NAs), are discussed as potential solar subcells in a four junction solar cell alongside Ge, GaAs, and (GaIn)P, reaching theoretically conversion efficiencies of around 50 %. The solar subcell with the highest conversion effici...

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Main Authors: E. Sterzer, O. Maßmeyer, L. Nattermann, K. Jandieri, S. Gupta, A. Beyer, B. Ringler, C. von Hänisch, W. Stolz, K. Volz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5034083
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author E. Sterzer
O. Maßmeyer
L. Nattermann
K. Jandieri
S. Gupta
A. Beyer
B. Ringler
C. von Hänisch
W. Stolz
K. Volz
author_facet E. Sterzer
O. Maßmeyer
L. Nattermann
K. Jandieri
S. Gupta
A. Beyer
B. Ringler
C. von Hänisch
W. Stolz
K. Volz
author_sort E. Sterzer
collection DOAJ
description N containing lattice matched 1 eV materials, such as Ga(NAsSb) and (GaIn)(NAs), are discussed as potential solar subcells in a four junction solar cell alongside Ge, GaAs, and (GaIn)P, reaching theoretically conversion efficiencies of around 50 %. The solar subcell with the highest conversion efficiency, consisting of (GaIn)(NAsSb), was grown with molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The growth of Sb/N containing materials have always been a challenge to metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE), as N incorporation is hindered drastically by even small amounts of Sb if 1,1-dimethylhydrazine is used. This strong N/Sb interaction was not observed by MBE, therefore gas phase reactions in MOVPE are held responsible for the N incorporation drop. In this work we will present a systematic study of Ga(NAsSb) on GaAs grown in MOVPE with the novel N/As precursor di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine, as well as triethylgallium and triethylantimony. The achieved 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) material opens up new possibilities for using MOVPE to grow further solar subcells like (GaIn)(NAsSb) or Ga(NAsSb) in the band gap range of 1.0 – 1.1 eV.
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spelling doaj.art-3845e4e296a448a292b65644dc3649992022-12-21T17:34:19ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-05-0185055329055329-910.1063/1.5034083105805ADV1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)E. Sterzer0O. Maßmeyer1L. Nattermann2K. Jandieri3S. Gupta4A. Beyer5B. Ringler6C. von Hänisch7W. Stolz8K. Volz9Material Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Chemistry, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Chemistry, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyMaterial Sciences Center and Faculty of Physics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, GermanyN containing lattice matched 1 eV materials, such as Ga(NAsSb) and (GaIn)(NAs), are discussed as potential solar subcells in a four junction solar cell alongside Ge, GaAs, and (GaIn)P, reaching theoretically conversion efficiencies of around 50 %. The solar subcell with the highest conversion efficiency, consisting of (GaIn)(NAsSb), was grown with molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The growth of Sb/N containing materials have always been a challenge to metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE), as N incorporation is hindered drastically by even small amounts of Sb if 1,1-dimethylhydrazine is used. This strong N/Sb interaction was not observed by MBE, therefore gas phase reactions in MOVPE are held responsible for the N incorporation drop. In this work we will present a systematic study of Ga(NAsSb) on GaAs grown in MOVPE with the novel N/As precursor di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine, as well as triethylgallium and triethylantimony. The achieved 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) material opens up new possibilities for using MOVPE to grow further solar subcells like (GaIn)(NAsSb) or Ga(NAsSb) in the band gap range of 1.0 – 1.1 eV.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5034083
spellingShingle E. Sterzer
O. Maßmeyer
L. Nattermann
K. Jandieri
S. Gupta
A. Beyer
B. Ringler
C. von Hänisch
W. Stolz
K. Volz
1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
AIP Advances
title 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
title_full 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
title_fullStr 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
title_full_unstemmed 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
title_short 1 eV Ga(NAsSb) grown by MOVPE using di-tertiary-butyl-arsano-amine (DTBAA)
title_sort 1 ev ga nassb grown by movpe using di tertiary butyl arsano amine dtbaa
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5034083
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