Engineering antioxidant ceria-zirconia nanomedicines for alleviating podocyte injury in rats with adriamycin-induced nephrotic syndrome
Abstract Background Primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) is characterized by edema, heavy proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia and hyperlipidemia. Moreover, podocyte injury is the key pathological change of PNS. Even though the pathophysiological etiology of PNS has not been fully understood, the production of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-023-02136-2 |