Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits
In response to the challenges posed by current postharvest preservation methods, this study focuses on the development and characterization of a ginger starch-waste feather keratin (GS-FK) composite functionalized with chia oil (CO). Composite films functionalized with 0.5 (GS-FK-CO0.5), 1.0 (GS-FK-...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-06-01
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Series: | Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924000446 |
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author | Esther S. Enidiok Sunday E. Enidiok Divine O. Anakor Georgina O. Erifeta Palanisamy Thanikaivelan Olarewaju M. Oluba |
author_facet | Esther S. Enidiok Sunday E. Enidiok Divine O. Anakor Georgina O. Erifeta Palanisamy Thanikaivelan Olarewaju M. Oluba |
author_sort | Esther S. Enidiok |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In response to the challenges posed by current postharvest preservation methods, this study focuses on the development and characterization of a ginger starch-waste feather keratin (GS-FK) composite functionalized with chia oil (CO). Composite films functionalized with 0.5 (GS-FK-CO0.5), 1.0 (GS-FK-CO1.0), and 1.5 (GS-FK-CO1.5) mL of chia oil were fabricated and characterized using standard analytical techniques. GS-FK-CO films in comparison to GS-FK showed increases in thickness and tensile strength, as well as reductions in moisture content, transparency, water solubility, WVP, and elongation at break. GS-FK-CO films demonstrated superior thermal stability and were evaluated for their efficacy in the post-harvest management of tomato fruits. Following coating and storage at 25 ± 2 °C for 21 days, the GS-FK-CO coated tomato fruits exhibited significantly (p > 0.05) lower weight loss, pH, brix value, and ripening index compared to the uncoated control. GS-FK-CO coated fruits in comparison to control displayed elevated levels of titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, and total phenolic acid, along with suppressed activities of polyphenol oxidase, pectin methyl esterase, and polygalacturonase. This study underscores the potential of the chia oil functionalized GS-FK biocomposite as a promising packaging alternative for extended shelf life and enhanced preservation of tomato fruits. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T21:27:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-38a1157795ee4dcea43da56ff560582b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-8939 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T21:27:36Z |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications |
spelling | doaj.art-38a1157795ee4dcea43da56ff560582b2024-02-27T04:20:16ZengElsevierCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications2666-89392024-06-017100464Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruitsEsther S. Enidiok0Sunday E. Enidiok1Divine O. Anakor2Georgina O. Erifeta3Palanisamy Thanikaivelan4Olarewaju M. Oluba5Zero Hunger Research Cluster, SDG 2, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria; Food Safety and Toxicology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, College of Natural & Applied Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, NigeriaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, NigeriaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, NigeriaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State, NigeriaAdvanced Materials Laboratory, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors.Zero Hunger Research Cluster, SDG 2, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria; Food Safety and Toxicology Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry, College of Natural & Applied Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria; Advanced Materials Laboratory, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors.In response to the challenges posed by current postharvest preservation methods, this study focuses on the development and characterization of a ginger starch-waste feather keratin (GS-FK) composite functionalized with chia oil (CO). Composite films functionalized with 0.5 (GS-FK-CO0.5), 1.0 (GS-FK-CO1.0), and 1.5 (GS-FK-CO1.5) mL of chia oil were fabricated and characterized using standard analytical techniques. GS-FK-CO films in comparison to GS-FK showed increases in thickness and tensile strength, as well as reductions in moisture content, transparency, water solubility, WVP, and elongation at break. GS-FK-CO films demonstrated superior thermal stability and were evaluated for their efficacy in the post-harvest management of tomato fruits. Following coating and storage at 25 ± 2 °C for 21 days, the GS-FK-CO coated tomato fruits exhibited significantly (p > 0.05) lower weight loss, pH, brix value, and ripening index compared to the uncoated control. GS-FK-CO coated fruits in comparison to control displayed elevated levels of titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, and total phenolic acid, along with suppressed activities of polyphenol oxidase, pectin methyl esterase, and polygalacturonase. This study underscores the potential of the chia oil functionalized GS-FK biocomposite as a promising packaging alternative for extended shelf life and enhanced preservation of tomato fruits.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924000446Waste featherGinger starchKeratinBio-compositeEdible coating |
spellingShingle | Esther S. Enidiok Sunday E. Enidiok Divine O. Anakor Georgina O. Erifeta Palanisamy Thanikaivelan Olarewaju M. Oluba Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications Waste feather Ginger starch Keratin Bio-composite Edible coating |
title | Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
title_full | Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
title_fullStr | Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
title_full_unstemmed | Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
title_short | Development and characterization of chia oil-activated ginger starch-feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post-harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
title_sort | development and characterization of chia oil activated ginger starch feather keratin biocomposite for prolonged post harvest preservation of tomato fruits |
topic | Waste feather Ginger starch Keratin Bio-composite Edible coating |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924000446 |
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