A Review of Biofouling of Ships’ Internal Seawater Systems

A Review of Biofouling of Ships’ Internal Seawater Systems

Internal seawater systems (ISS) are critical to the proper functioning of maritime vessels. Sea water is pumped on board ships for a broad array of uses, primarily for temperature control (e.g., engine and electrical systems), cooling capacity (e.g., air conditioners and refrigeration), and water pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ian Davidson, Patrick Cahill, Arne Hinz, Daniel Kluza, Chris Scianni, Eugene Georgiades
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
internal seawater systems
biofouling
ship pipework
engine cooling
operational impacts
biosecurity
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.761531/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.761531/full

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