Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7

The F‐box and WD repeat domain containing 7 (FBXW7) tumour suppressor gene encodes a substrate‐recognition subunit of Skp, cullin, F‐box (SCF)‐containing complexes. The tumour‐suppressive role of FBXW7 is ascribed to its ability to drive ubiquitination and degradation of oncoproteins. Despite this m...

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Main Authors: Joseph S. Baxter, Rachel Brough, Dragomir B. Krastev, Feifei Song, Sandhya Sridhar, Aditi Gulati, John Alexander, Theodoros I. Roumeliotis, Zuza Kozik, Jyoti S. Choudhary, Syed Haider, Stephen J. Pettitt, Andrew N. J. Tutt, Christopher J. Lord
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13537
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author Joseph S. Baxter
Rachel Brough
Dragomir B. Krastev
Feifei Song
Sandhya Sridhar
Aditi Gulati
John Alexander
Theodoros I. Roumeliotis
Zuza Kozik
Jyoti S. Choudhary
Syed Haider
Stephen J. Pettitt
Andrew N. J. Tutt
Christopher J. Lord
author_facet Joseph S. Baxter
Rachel Brough
Dragomir B. Krastev
Feifei Song
Sandhya Sridhar
Aditi Gulati
John Alexander
Theodoros I. Roumeliotis
Zuza Kozik
Jyoti S. Choudhary
Syed Haider
Stephen J. Pettitt
Andrew N. J. Tutt
Christopher J. Lord
author_sort Joseph S. Baxter
collection DOAJ
description The F‐box and WD repeat domain containing 7 (FBXW7) tumour suppressor gene encodes a substrate‐recognition subunit of Skp, cullin, F‐box (SCF)‐containing complexes. The tumour‐suppressive role of FBXW7 is ascribed to its ability to drive ubiquitination and degradation of oncoproteins. Despite this molecular understanding, therapeutic approaches that target defective FBXW7 have not been identified. Using genome‐wide clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)‐Cas9 screens, focussed RNA‐interference screens and whole and phospho‐proteome mass spectrometry profiling in multiple FBXW7 wild‐type and defective isogenic cell lines, we identified a number of FBXW7 synthetic lethal targets, including proteins involved in the response to replication fork stress and proteins involved in replication origin firing, such as cell division cycle 7‐related protein kinase (CDC7) and its substrate, DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5 (GINS4). The CDC7 synthetic lethal effect was confirmed using small‐molecule inhibitors. Mechanistically, FBXW7/CDC7 synthetic lethality is dependent upon the replication factor telomere‐associated protein RIF1 (RIF1), with RIF1 silencing reversing the FBXW7‐selective effects of CDC7 inhibition. The delineation of FBXW7 synthetic lethal effects we describe here could serve as the starting point for subsequent drug discovery and/or development in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-394126b61bef4541813ab49cbc06b55c2024-02-08T06:47:52ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612024-02-0118236938510.1002/1878-0261.13537Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7Joseph S. Baxter0Rachel Brough1Dragomir B. Krastev2Feifei Song3Sandhya Sridhar4Aditi Gulati5John Alexander6Theodoros I. Roumeliotis7Zuza Kozik8Jyoti S. Choudhary9Syed Haider10Stephen J. Pettitt11Andrew N. J. Tutt12Christopher J. Lord13The CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKBreast Cancer Now Toby Robins Breast Cancer Research Centre The Institute of Cancer Research London UKBreast Cancer Now Toby Robins Breast Cancer Research Centre The Institute of Cancer Research London UKFunctional Proteomics Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKFunctional Proteomics Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKFunctional Proteomics Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKBreast Cancer Now Toby Robins Breast Cancer Research Centre The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKBreast Cancer Now Toby Robins Breast Cancer Research Centre The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory The Institute of Cancer Research London UKThe F‐box and WD repeat domain containing 7 (FBXW7) tumour suppressor gene encodes a substrate‐recognition subunit of Skp, cullin, F‐box (SCF)‐containing complexes. The tumour‐suppressive role of FBXW7 is ascribed to its ability to drive ubiquitination and degradation of oncoproteins. Despite this molecular understanding, therapeutic approaches that target defective FBXW7 have not been identified. Using genome‐wide clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)‐Cas9 screens, focussed RNA‐interference screens and whole and phospho‐proteome mass spectrometry profiling in multiple FBXW7 wild‐type and defective isogenic cell lines, we identified a number of FBXW7 synthetic lethal targets, including proteins involved in the response to replication fork stress and proteins involved in replication origin firing, such as cell division cycle 7‐related protein kinase (CDC7) and its substrate, DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5 (GINS4). The CDC7 synthetic lethal effect was confirmed using small‐molecule inhibitors. Mechanistically, FBXW7/CDC7 synthetic lethality is dependent upon the replication factor telomere‐associated protein RIF1 (RIF1), with RIF1 silencing reversing the FBXW7‐selective effects of CDC7 inhibition. The delineation of FBXW7 synthetic lethal effects we describe here could serve as the starting point for subsequent drug discovery and/or development in this area.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13537cancerCDC7CRISPR screenFBXW7synthetic lethality
spellingShingle Joseph S. Baxter
Rachel Brough
Dragomir B. Krastev
Feifei Song
Sandhya Sridhar
Aditi Gulati
John Alexander
Theodoros I. Roumeliotis
Zuza Kozik
Jyoti S. Choudhary
Syed Haider
Stephen J. Pettitt
Andrew N. J. Tutt
Christopher J. Lord
Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
Molecular Oncology
cancer
CDC7
CRISPR screen
FBXW7
synthetic lethality
title Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
title_full Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
title_fullStr Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
title_full_unstemmed Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
title_short Cancer‐associated FBXW7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of CDC7
title_sort cancer associated fbxw7 loss is synthetic lethal with pharmacological targeting of cdc7
topic cancer
CDC7
CRISPR screen
FBXW7
synthetic lethality
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13537
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