Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living

This report examines issues regarding needed alignment of services and collaboration among agencies and institutions of higher education (IHEs) to achieve the goal of supporting youth with intellectual disability (ID) to obtain increased academic learning, independent living, and competitive integra...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Smith Lee, Denise M. Rozell, Madeleine C. Will
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mason Journals 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Online Access:https://journals.gmu.edu/index.php/jipe/article/view/2457
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author Stephanie Smith Lee
Denise M. Rozell
Madeleine C. Will
author_facet Stephanie Smith Lee
Denise M. Rozell
Madeleine C. Will
author_sort Stephanie Smith Lee
collection DOAJ
description This report examines issues regarding needed alignment of services and collaboration among agencies and institutions of higher education (IHEs) to achieve the goal of supporting youth with intellectual disability (ID) to obtain increased academic learning, independent living, and competitive integrated employment through participation in postsecondary education. The report identifies and recommends addressing barriers to student participation in higher education programs for students with intellectual disability that are the result of a lack of alignment in the implementation of the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA), the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and the Workforce Innovation Opportunity Act (WIOA). These statutes were expressly designed by Congress to improve education, postsecondary education, transition and employment outcomes for students with disabilities. Despite language in the preamble of the IDEA 2004 regulations clarifying that IDEA funds may be used to support such students, and language in the WIOA regulatory preamble clarifying that vocational rehabilitation (VR) funds may be used to support students in these programs, subsequent guidance or interpretations of guidance are leading to the denial of special education and VR services for many students in postsecondary education programs. Denying these students the funding and supports intended by Congress is doing real harm to their opportunities to receive an education, become employed, and become as independent as possible. These are implementation issues that need to be addressed through guidance. Regulatory and statutory changes are not needed. In fact, the Inclusive Higher Education Committee (IHEC) opposes recent efforts to open up the WIOA regulations for reconsideration. IHEC recommends that the U.S. Department of Education (the Department) issue new guidance clarifying that IDEA and VR funds may be used to support students with intellectual disability in postsecondary education. This report addresses this need in three parts below.
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spelling doaj.art-3966506ff16b4684a797fc9878e12b642022-12-21T22:00:30ZengMason JournalsJournal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education2642-86792019-04-011110.13021/jipe.2019.2457Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community LivingStephanie Smith Lee0Denise M. Rozell1Madeleine C. Will2National Down Syndrome CongressAssociation of University Centers on DisabilitiesCollaboration to Promote Self-DeterminationThis report examines issues regarding needed alignment of services and collaboration among agencies and institutions of higher education (IHEs) to achieve the goal of supporting youth with intellectual disability (ID) to obtain increased academic learning, independent living, and competitive integrated employment through participation in postsecondary education. The report identifies and recommends addressing barriers to student participation in higher education programs for students with intellectual disability that are the result of a lack of alignment in the implementation of the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA), the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and the Workforce Innovation Opportunity Act (WIOA). These statutes were expressly designed by Congress to improve education, postsecondary education, transition and employment outcomes for students with disabilities. Despite language in the preamble of the IDEA 2004 regulations clarifying that IDEA funds may be used to support such students, and language in the WIOA regulatory preamble clarifying that vocational rehabilitation (VR) funds may be used to support students in these programs, subsequent guidance or interpretations of guidance are leading to the denial of special education and VR services for many students in postsecondary education programs. Denying these students the funding and supports intended by Congress is doing real harm to their opportunities to receive an education, become employed, and become as independent as possible. These are implementation issues that need to be addressed through guidance. Regulatory and statutory changes are not needed. In fact, the Inclusive Higher Education Committee (IHEC) opposes recent efforts to open up the WIOA regulations for reconsideration. IHEC recommends that the U.S. Department of Education (the Department) issue new guidance clarifying that IDEA and VR funds may be used to support students with intellectual disability in postsecondary education. This report addresses this need in three parts below.https://journals.gmu.edu/index.php/jipe/article/view/2457
spellingShingle Stephanie Smith Lee
Denise M. Rozell
Madeleine C. Will
Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
title Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
title_full Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
title_fullStr Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
title_short Addressing the Policy Tangle: Students with Intellectual Disability and the Path to Postsecondary Education, Employment and Community Living
title_sort addressing the policy tangle students with intellectual disability and the path to postsecondary education employment and community living
url https://journals.gmu.edu/index.php/jipe/article/view/2457
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