Sleep restriction during opioid abstinence affects the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in male and female rats
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dynamics are disrupted by opioids and may be involved in substance abuse; this persists during withdrawal and abstinence and is associated with co-morbid sleep disruption leading to vulnerability to relapse. We hypothesized that chronic sleep restriction (SR...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2023-01-01
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Series: | Stress |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2023.2185864 |