Intranasal Low-Dose Naltrexone Against Opioid Side Effects: A Preclinical Study

Opioids are broad spectrum analgesics that are an integral part of the therapeutic armamentarium to combat pain in the clinical practice. Unfortunately, together with analgesia, a number of adverse effects can occur such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, gastrointestinal alterations and cognitive i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Micheli, Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli, Elena Lucarini, Carmen Parisio, Alessandra Toti, Bruno Fiorentino, Maria Adele Rigamonti, Laura Calosi, Carla Ghelardini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2020.576624/full