Smoking is not an Independent Risk Factor for Surgery in Patients with Crohn’s Disease on Biologic Therapy
Introduction: The development and course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) appears to be influenced by environmental factors. Particularly, smoking has been shown to assume a harmful role in Crohn’s disease (CD) and a protective role in ulcerative colitis (UC). This study aims to examine the effec...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Karger Publishers
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Inflammatory Intestinal Diseases |
| Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/530689 |