Amelioration of Nicotine-Induced Osteoarthritis by Platelet-Derived Biomaterials Through Modulating IGF-1/AKT/IRS-1 Signaling Axis
Besides inhalation, a few studies have indicated that the uptake of nicotine through air or clothing may be a significant pathway of its exposure among passive smokers. Nicotine is well known to exert various physiological impacts, including stimulating sympathetic nervous system, causing vascular d...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2020-08-01
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Series: | Cell Transplantation |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/0963689720947348 |