Expression of toll-like receptor 4 and its associated cytokines from peripheral blood mononuclear cells in Leghorn chickens
Background and Aim: Immune cells require toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) to respond to lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by releasing pro-inflammatory cytokines. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are used to assess changes in cytokines released in response to diseases or pathogens. This study aimed to...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Veterinary World
2023-07-01
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Series: | Veterinary World |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.16/July-2023/22.pdf |