HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition

Hypoxia is a universal pathological feature of solid tumors. Hypoxic tumor cells acquire metastatic and lethal phenotypes primarily through the activities of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1α). Therefore, HIF1α is considered as a promising therapeutic target. However, HIF inhibitors have not p...

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Main Authors: Hao Geng, Hyun-Kyung Ko, Janet Pittsenbarger, Christopher T. Harvey, Changhui Xue, Qiong Liu, Sadie Wiens, Sushant K. Kachhap, Tomasz M. Beer, David Z. Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.724059/full
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author Hao Geng
Hyun-Kyung Ko
Janet Pittsenbarger
Christopher T. Harvey
Changhui Xue
Qiong Liu
Sadie Wiens
Sushant K. Kachhap
Tomasz M. Beer
David Z. Qian
author_facet Hao Geng
Hyun-Kyung Ko
Janet Pittsenbarger
Christopher T. Harvey
Changhui Xue
Qiong Liu
Sadie Wiens
Sushant K. Kachhap
Tomasz M. Beer
David Z. Qian
author_sort Hao Geng
collection DOAJ
description Hypoxia is a universal pathological feature of solid tumors. Hypoxic tumor cells acquire metastatic and lethal phenotypes primarily through the activities of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1α). Therefore, HIF1α is considered as a promising therapeutic target. However, HIF inhibitors have not proven to be effective in clinical testing. The underlying mechanism is unclear. We report that oncogenic protein ID1 is upregulated in hypoxia by HIF1α shRNA or pharmacological inhibitors. In turn, ID1 supports tumor growth in hypoxia in vitro and in xenografts in vivo, conferring adaptive survival response and resistance. Mechanistically, ID1 proteins interfere HIF1-mediated gene transcription activation, thus ID1 protein degradation is accelerated by HIF1α-dependent mechanisms in hypoxia. Inhibitions of HIF1α rescues ID1, which compensates the loss of HIF1α by the upregulation of GLS2 and glutamine metabolism, thereby switching the metabolic dependency of HIF1α -inhibited cells from glucose to glutamine.
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spelling doaj.art-3a9e4a94373f48bca52a168e994e4acf2022-12-22T04:03:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2021-11-01910.3389/fcell.2021.724059724059HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-InhibitionHao Geng0Hyun-Kyung Ko1Janet Pittsenbarger2Christopher T. Harvey3Changhui Xue4Qiong Liu5Sadie Wiens6Sushant K. Kachhap7Tomasz M. Beer8David Z. Qian9Prostate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesProstate Cancer Research Program, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United StatesHypoxia is a universal pathological feature of solid tumors. Hypoxic tumor cells acquire metastatic and lethal phenotypes primarily through the activities of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1α). Therefore, HIF1α is considered as a promising therapeutic target. However, HIF inhibitors have not proven to be effective in clinical testing. The underlying mechanism is unclear. We report that oncogenic protein ID1 is upregulated in hypoxia by HIF1α shRNA or pharmacological inhibitors. In turn, ID1 supports tumor growth in hypoxia in vitro and in xenografts in vivo, conferring adaptive survival response and resistance. Mechanistically, ID1 proteins interfere HIF1-mediated gene transcription activation, thus ID1 protein degradation is accelerated by HIF1α-dependent mechanisms in hypoxia. Inhibitions of HIF1α rescues ID1, which compensates the loss of HIF1α by the upregulation of GLS2 and glutamine metabolism, thereby switching the metabolic dependency of HIF1α -inhibited cells from glucose to glutamine.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.724059/fullID1hypoxiaresistanceHIF1targeted-treatment
spellingShingle Hao Geng
Hyun-Kyung Ko
Janet Pittsenbarger
Christopher T. Harvey
Changhui Xue
Qiong Liu
Sadie Wiens
Sushant K. Kachhap
Tomasz M. Beer
David Z. Qian
HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
ID1
hypoxia
resistance
HIF1
targeted-treatment
title HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
title_full HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
title_fullStr HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
title_full_unstemmed HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
title_short HIF1 and ID1 Interplay Confers Adaptive Survival to HIF1α-Inhibition
title_sort hif1 and id1 interplay confers adaptive survival to hif1α inhibition
topic ID1
hypoxia
resistance
HIF1
targeted-treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.724059/full
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