Protocol of the Comparison of Intravesical Therapy and Surgery as Treatment Options (CISTO) study: a pragmatic, prospective multicenter observational cohort study of recurrent high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer

Abstract Background Bladder cancer poses a significant public health burden, with high recurrence and progression rates in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Current treatment options include bladder-sparing therapies (BST) and radical cystectomy, both with associated risks an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John L. Gore, Erika M. Wolff, Bryan A. Comstock, Kristin M. Follmer, Michael G. Nash, Anirban Basu, Stephanie Chisolm, Douglas B. MacLean, Jenney R. Lee, Yair Lotan, Sima P. Porten, Gary D. Steinberg, Sam S. Chang, Scott M. Gilbert, Larry G. Kessler, Angela B. Smith, CISTO Collaborative
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-11605-8