Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts
The biological molecules in the extracts of four fruits or vegetables: kiwifruit, oranges, tomato and carrot, were used as templates to synthesize barium sulfate (BaSO4) particles. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray powe...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2016-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166702017 |
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author | Chen Long Wang Jianli Wang Hongfeng Zheng Yuchuan Qi Zhaopeng Chang Guangru Xu Shaohua Li Ruifeng Wu Tiantian Xu Wen |
author_facet | Chen Long Wang Jianli Wang Hongfeng Zheng Yuchuan Qi Zhaopeng Chang Guangru Xu Shaohua Li Ruifeng Wu Tiantian Xu Wen |
author_sort | Chen Long |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The biological molecules in the extracts of four fruits or vegetables: kiwifruit, oranges, tomato and carrot, were used as templates to synthesize barium sulfate (BaSO4) particles. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray power diffractometry. The results showed that, leaf-shaped barite BaSO4 crystals with toothed edge were obtained with kiwifruit extracts; thorn spherical barium sulfate crystals with diameter of 2-4 micrometers were produced with tomato extracts; rod-like or quasi-spherical BaSO4 crystals with size of several hundred nanometers to several micrometers were gained with orange extracts; while quasi-spherical BaSO4 nano-crystals were obtained with carrot extracts. The formation mechanism of BaSO4 is also discussed, showing that the proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and organic acids in above four kinds of fruits or vegetables may provide nucleation sites, controlling the growth of BaSO4 crystals with different morphologies. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T00:27:28Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-3bb093d25ff140798bc0715b160615112022-12-21T20:00:02ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2016-01-01670201710.1051/matecconf/20166702017matecconf_smae2016_02017Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant ExtractsChen Long0Wang Jianli1Wang Hongfeng2Zheng Yuchuan3Qi Zhaopeng4Chang Guangru5Xu Shaohua6Li Ruifeng7Wu Tiantian8Xu Wen9School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huangshan UniversityThe biological molecules in the extracts of four fruits or vegetables: kiwifruit, oranges, tomato and carrot, were used as templates to synthesize barium sulfate (BaSO4) particles. The products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray power diffractometry. The results showed that, leaf-shaped barite BaSO4 crystals with toothed edge were obtained with kiwifruit extracts; thorn spherical barium sulfate crystals with diameter of 2-4 micrometers were produced with tomato extracts; rod-like or quasi-spherical BaSO4 crystals with size of several hundred nanometers to several micrometers were gained with orange extracts; while quasi-spherical BaSO4 nano-crystals were obtained with carrot extracts. The formation mechanism of BaSO4 is also discussed, showing that the proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and organic acids in above four kinds of fruits or vegetables may provide nucleation sites, controlling the growth of BaSO4 crystals with different morphologies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166702017 |
spellingShingle | Chen Long Wang Jianli Wang Hongfeng Zheng Yuchuan Qi Zhaopeng Chang Guangru Xu Shaohua Li Ruifeng Wu Tiantian Xu Wen Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts |
title_full | Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts |
title_fullStr | Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts |
title_full_unstemmed | Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts |
title_short | Green Synthesis of Barium Sulfate Particles Using Plant Extracts |
title_sort | green synthesis of barium sulfate particles using plant extracts |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166702017 |
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