On the relationship between interplanetary coronal mass ejections and magnetic clouds

The relationship of magnetic clouds (MCs) to interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) is still an open issue in space research. The view that all ICMEs would originate as magnetic flux ropes has received increasing attention, although near the orbit of the Earth only about one-third of ICMEs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. K. J. Kilpua, A. Isavnin, A. Vourlidas, H. E. J. Koskinen, L. Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-07-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/31/1251/2013/angeo-31-1251-2013.pdf