Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor

This paper proposes a coaxial trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by one motor. There two types of trirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are existed. One is the single trirotor which has three motors for rotors and one servo motor for tilt angle. The other is the coaxial...

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Main Authors: Yoshihiro TAKITA, Shinya OHKAWA, Hisashi DATE
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-04-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0072/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yoshihiro TAKITA
Shinya OHKAWA
Hisashi DATE
author_facet Yoshihiro TAKITA
Shinya OHKAWA
Hisashi DATE
author_sort Yoshihiro TAKITA
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a coaxial trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by one motor. There two types of trirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are existed. One is the single trirotor which has three motors for rotors and one servo motor for tilt angle. The other is the coaxial trirotor which has two rotors on each axis and six motors requires in total. In order to reduce the number of motor this paper discuses a coaxial mechanism which is driven by one motor. This mechanism is possible to suppress the reaction torques of each rotor. But, the counter torque of motor rotor in the direction to the rotor axis is remaining. For the control of yaw rotational angle and suppressing the reaming torque, one of the three axes has a servo motor for tilt angle rotation, as well as single trirotor type. In order to estimate the 3D orientation of trirotor, the integration of gyro sensors is mixed with inclinometers or magnetic campus to suppress the drifting by noise and vibration which is coming from the mechanical system. This paper is developed a trirotor type UAV with three motors and a servo motor. Experimental results show the advantage of proposed mechanism and control system.
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spelling doaj.art-3c8c83fe47f94091946e29fa75accc972022-12-22T04:35:14ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612014-04-0180812TRANS0072TRANS007210.1299/transjsme.2014trans0072transjsmeHovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motorYoshihiro TAKITA0Shinya OHKAWAHisashi DATE1National Defense Academy, Dept. of Computer ScienceNational Defense Academy, Dept. of Computer ScienceThis paper proposes a coaxial trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by one motor. There two types of trirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are existed. One is the single trirotor which has three motors for rotors and one servo motor for tilt angle. The other is the coaxial trirotor which has two rotors on each axis and six motors requires in total. In order to reduce the number of motor this paper discuses a coaxial mechanism which is driven by one motor. This mechanism is possible to suppress the reaction torques of each rotor. But, the counter torque of motor rotor in the direction to the rotor axis is remaining. For the control of yaw rotational angle and suppressing the reaming torque, one of the three axes has a servo motor for tilt angle rotation, as well as single trirotor type. In order to estimate the 3D orientation of trirotor, the integration of gyro sensors is mixed with inclinometers or magnetic campus to suppress the drifting by noise and vibration which is coming from the mechanical system. This paper is developed a trirotor type UAV with three motors and a servo motor. Experimental results show the advantage of proposed mechanism and control system.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0072/_pdf/-char/enuavtrirotorone motorcoaxialhovering
spellingShingle Yoshihiro TAKITA
Shinya OHKAWA
Hisashi DATE
Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
uav
trirotor
one motor
coaxial
hovering
title Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
title_full Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
title_fullStr Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
title_full_unstemmed Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
title_short Hovering of coaxial Trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
title_sort hovering of coaxial trirotor helicopter constructed with coaxial mechanism driven by a motor
topic uav
trirotor
one motor
coaxial
hovering
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/812/80_2014trans0072/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshihirotakita hoveringofcoaxialtrirotorhelicopterconstructedwithcoaxialmechanismdrivenbyamotor
AT shinyaohkawa hoveringofcoaxialtrirotorhelicopterconstructedwithcoaxialmechanismdrivenbyamotor
AT hisashidate hoveringofcoaxialtrirotorhelicopterconstructedwithcoaxialmechanismdrivenbyamotor