Serum level of transforming growth factor beta 1 is associated with left atrial voltage in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation
Background: Atrial tissue fibrosis can cause electrical or structural remodeling in patients with atrial fibrillation. Transforming growth factor beta 1(TGF-β1) signaling acts as a central role in fibroblast activation. In this report, we aimed to investigate the relationship between serum level of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2018-05-01
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Series: | Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972629217301365 |