Oxidative stress, gene expression and histopathology of cultured gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) naturally co-infected with Ergasilus sieboldi and Vibrio alginolyticus
Abstract Background Parasitic and bacterial co-infections have been associated with increasing fish mortalities and severe economic losses in aquaculture through the past three decades. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oxidative stress, histopathology, and immune gene expression profile of...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-12-01
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Series: | BMC Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-023-03840-9 |