Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, Moisturizing, and Antimelanogenesis Effects of Quercetin 3-O-β-D-Glucuronide in Human Keratinocytes and Melanoma Cells via Activation of NF-κB and AP-1 Pathways

Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, Moisturizing, and Antimelanogenesis Effects of Quercetin 3-O-β-D-Glucuronide in Human Keratinocytes and Melanoma Cells via Activation of NF-κB and AP-1 Pathways

Quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Q-3-G), the glucuronide conjugate of quercetin, has been reported as having anti-inflammatory properties in the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, as well as anticancer and antioxidant properties. Unlike quercetin, which has been extensively described to posses...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anh Thu Ha, Laily Rahmawati, Long You, Mohammad Amjad Hossain, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucuronide
UV protection
moisturizing
antimelanogenesis
AP-1
NF-κB
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/1/433

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/1/433

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