Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1
Interfering with the ferroptosis pathway is a new strategy for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Fibroblast growth factor 21 can inhibit ferroptosis and promote neurofunctional recovery, while heme oxygenase-1 is a regulator of iron and reactive oxygen species homeostasis. The relationship betwee...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Neural Regeneration Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=7;spage=1568;epage=1574;aulast=Gu |
| _version_ | 1797231661692223488 |
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| author | Qi Gu Weiping Sha Qun Huang Jin Wang Yi Zhu Tianli Xu Zhenhua Xu Qiancheng Zhu Jianfei Ge Shoujin Tian Xiaolong Lin |
| author_facet | Qi Gu Weiping Sha Qun Huang Jin Wang Yi Zhu Tianli Xu Zhenhua Xu Qiancheng Zhu Jianfei Ge Shoujin Tian Xiaolong Lin |
| author_sort | Qi Gu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Interfering with the ferroptosis pathway is a new strategy for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Fibroblast growth factor 21 can inhibit ferroptosis and promote neurofunctional recovery, while heme oxygenase-1 is a regulator of iron and reactive oxygen species homeostasis. The relationship between heme oxygenase-1 and ferroptosis remains controversial. In this study, we used a spinal cord injury rat model to show that the levels of fibroblast growth factor 21 in spinal cord tissue decreased after spinal cord injury. In addition, there was a significant aggravation of ferroptosis and a rapid increase in heme oxygenase-1 expression after spinal cord injury. Further, heme oxygenase-1 aggravated ferroptosis after spinal cord injury, while fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibited ferroptosis by downregulating heme oxygenase-1. Thus, the activation of fibroblast growth factor 21 may provide a potential treatment for spinal cord injury. These findings could provide a new potential mechanistic explanation for fibroblast growth factor 21 in the treatment of spinal cord injury. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:47:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3dabc82c0306455d8593b2e4707314f3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1673-5374 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:47:56Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Neural Regeneration Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-3dabc82c0306455d8593b2e4707314f32024-04-01T13:06:11ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742024-01-011971568157410.4103/1673-5374.387979Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1Qi GuWeiping ShaQun HuangJin WangYi ZhuTianli XuZhenhua XuQiancheng ZhuJianfei GeShoujin TianXiaolong LinInterfering with the ferroptosis pathway is a new strategy for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Fibroblast growth factor 21 can inhibit ferroptosis and promote neurofunctional recovery, while heme oxygenase-1 is a regulator of iron and reactive oxygen species homeostasis. The relationship between heme oxygenase-1 and ferroptosis remains controversial. In this study, we used a spinal cord injury rat model to show that the levels of fibroblast growth factor 21 in spinal cord tissue decreased after spinal cord injury. In addition, there was a significant aggravation of ferroptosis and a rapid increase in heme oxygenase-1 expression after spinal cord injury. Further, heme oxygenase-1 aggravated ferroptosis after spinal cord injury, while fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibited ferroptosis by downregulating heme oxygenase-1. Thus, the activation of fibroblast growth factor 21 may provide a potential treatment for spinal cord injury. These findings could provide a new potential mechanistic explanation for fibroblast growth factor 21 in the treatment of spinal cord injury.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=7;spage=1568;epage=1574;aulast=Guferroptosis; fibroblast growth factor 21; functional recovery; heme oxygenase-1; lipid peroxidation; neuron; reactive oxygen species; spinal cord injury |
| spellingShingle | Qi Gu Weiping Sha Qun Huang Jin Wang Yi Zhu Tianli Xu Zhenhua Xu Qiancheng Zhu Jianfei Ge Shoujin Tian Xiaolong Lin Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 Neural Regeneration Research ferroptosis; fibroblast growth factor 21; functional recovery; heme oxygenase-1; lipid peroxidation; neuron; reactive oxygen species; spinal cord injury |
| title | Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 |
| title_full | Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 |
| title_fullStr | Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 |
| title_short | Fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase-1 |
| title_sort | fibroblast growth factor 21 inhibits ferroptosis following spinal cord injury by regulating heme oxygenase 1 |
| topic | ferroptosis; fibroblast growth factor 21; functional recovery; heme oxygenase-1; lipid peroxidation; neuron; reactive oxygen species; spinal cord injury |
| url | http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=7;spage=1568;epage=1574;aulast=Gu |
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