Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars

The total antioxidant activity (TAA), total contents of polyphenols (TPC), phenolic acids (TPA) and tocols (TTC) were determined in the grain of 5 oat cultivars of Czech origin grown under organic and conventional cropping systems in two-year experiments (2018 and 2019). The TPC ranged from 772.9 mg...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivana Capouchová, Barbora Burešová, Luboš Paznocht, Marie Eliášová, Kateřina Pazderů, Petr Konvalina, Matěj Satranský, Václav Dvořáček
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0003_antioxidant-activity-and-content-of-selected-antioxidant-compounds-in-grain-of-different-oat-cultivars.php
_version_ 1797898064584769536
author Ivana Capouchová
Barbora Burešová
Luboš Paznocht
Marie Eliášová
Kateřina Pazderů
Petr Konvalina
Matěj Satranský
Václav Dvořáček
author_facet Ivana Capouchová
Barbora Burešová
Luboš Paznocht
Marie Eliášová
Kateřina Pazderů
Petr Konvalina
Matěj Satranský
Václav Dvořáček
author_sort Ivana Capouchová
collection DOAJ
description The total antioxidant activity (TAA), total contents of polyphenols (TPC), phenolic acids (TPA) and tocols (TTC) were determined in the grain of 5 oat cultivars of Czech origin grown under organic and conventional cropping systems in two-year experiments (2018 and 2019). The TPC ranged from 772.9 mg/kg DM (dry matter) (hulled oat cv. Seldon) to 890.6 mg/kg (naked oat cv. Patrik); the TPA from 261.6 mg/kg (cv. Seldon) to 479.0 mg/kg (cv. Patrik); the TTC from 110.9 mg/kg (hulled oat cv. Korok) to 126.5 mg/kg (cv. Seldon). The TAA ranged from 427.1 mg/kg (cv. Korok) to 474.9 mg/kg (cv. Seldon). Besides the effect of the cultivar, the TAA and antioxidant contents were significantly affected also by year (weather conditions); higher values were observed in the drier and warmer the year 2019. The effect of the cropping system was statistically insignificant.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:08:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3db1345edb7942158fe5365b28cf3125
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1214-1178
1805-9368
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:08:22Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Plant, Soil and Environment
spelling doaj.art-3db1345edb7942158fe5365b28cf31252023-02-23T03:46:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682020-07-0166732733310.17221/212/2020-PSEpse-202007-0003Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivarsIvana Capouchová0Barbora Burešová1Luboš Paznocht2Marie Eliášová3Kateřina Pazderů4Petr Konvalina5Matěj Satranský6Václav Dvořáček7Department of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicCrop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicThe total antioxidant activity (TAA), total contents of polyphenols (TPC), phenolic acids (TPA) and tocols (TTC) were determined in the grain of 5 oat cultivars of Czech origin grown under organic and conventional cropping systems in two-year experiments (2018 and 2019). The TPC ranged from 772.9 mg/kg DM (dry matter) (hulled oat cv. Seldon) to 890.6 mg/kg (naked oat cv. Patrik); the TPA from 261.6 mg/kg (cv. Seldon) to 479.0 mg/kg (cv. Patrik); the TTC from 110.9 mg/kg (hulled oat cv. Korok) to 126.5 mg/kg (cv. Seldon). The TAA ranged from 427.1 mg/kg (cv. Korok) to 474.9 mg/kg (cv. Seldon). Besides the effect of the cultivar, the TAA and antioxidant contents were significantly affected also by year (weather conditions); higher values were observed in the drier and warmer the year 2019. The effect of the cropping system was statistically insignificant.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0003_antioxidant-activity-and-content-of-selected-antioxidant-compounds-in-grain-of-different-oat-cultivars.phpavena sativa l.vitamin ephytochemicalfertilisationnutritional quality
spellingShingle Ivana Capouchová
Barbora Burešová
Luboš Paznocht
Marie Eliášová
Kateřina Pazderů
Petr Konvalina
Matěj Satranský
Václav Dvořáček
Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
Plant, Soil and Environment
avena sativa l.
vitamin e
phytochemical
fertilisation
nutritional quality
title Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
title_full Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
title_short Antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
title_sort antioxidant activity and content of selected antioxidant compounds in grain of different oat cultivars
topic avena sativa l.
vitamin e
phytochemical
fertilisation
nutritional quality
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0003_antioxidant-activity-and-content-of-selected-antioxidant-compounds-in-grain-of-different-oat-cultivars.php
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanacapouchova antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT barboraburesova antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT lubospaznocht antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT marieeliasova antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT katerinapazderu antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT petrkonvalina antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT matejsatransky antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars
AT vaclavdvoracek antioxidantactivityandcontentofselectedantioxidantcompoundsingrainofdifferentoatcultivars