Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools

Background: The use of the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) and delivery of Physical Education (PE) concerning time allocation, resources and number of learners per class is crucial for optimal delivery to the intermediate-phase (IP) learner. Aim: This study aimed to determine the gap...

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Main Authors: Clinton D. Swanepoel, Charl J. Roux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2024-01-01
Series:South African Journal of Childhood Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1341
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author Clinton D. Swanepoel
Charl J. Roux
author_facet Clinton D. Swanepoel
Charl J. Roux
author_sort Clinton D. Swanepoel
collection DOAJ
description Background: The use of the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) and delivery of Physical Education (PE) concerning time allocation, resources and number of learners per class is crucial for optimal delivery to the intermediate-phase (IP) learner. Aim: This study aimed to determine the gap between the understanding and the interpretation of the content and requirements of the CAPS document, and the delivery of PE in the IP, in selected public schools in the Alberton region of Gauteng province, South Africa. Setting: Alberton, a suburb of Johannesburg, was identified. This geographical area was divided into four segments. Two primary schools from each segment were purposefully selected according to the quintile levels. Methods: A mixed method of data gathering was used. Questionnaires were administered and focus-group discussions (FGDs) were held. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling method. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were analysed using direct quotes and themes. Results: The findings are in line with the results of the South African Universities Physical Education Association (SAUPEA) National Research Project in that teachers require further training on the interpretation of the CAPS document. Aspects of the CAPS document cannot be executed because of time allocation, class size, and a lack of resources and equipment. Conclusion: To adhere to the expectations of the CAPS document, the use of available facilities, equipment, number of learners per class, and time allocation in PE need improvement. Contribution: Enriching the PE curriculum through collaborating with stakeholders in local communities and governmental support.
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spelling doaj.art-3db1fec46c5449019409bbdc60160e562024-02-01T12:47:06ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Childhood Education2223-76742223-76822024-01-01141e1e1110.4102/sajce.v14i1.1341549Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schoolsClinton D. Swanepoel0Charl J. Roux1Department of Sport and Movement Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgDepartment of Sport and Movement Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgBackground: The use of the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) and delivery of Physical Education (PE) concerning time allocation, resources and number of learners per class is crucial for optimal delivery to the intermediate-phase (IP) learner. Aim: This study aimed to determine the gap between the understanding and the interpretation of the content and requirements of the CAPS document, and the delivery of PE in the IP, in selected public schools in the Alberton region of Gauteng province, South Africa. Setting: Alberton, a suburb of Johannesburg, was identified. This geographical area was divided into four segments. Two primary schools from each segment were purposefully selected according to the quintile levels. Methods: A mixed method of data gathering was used. Questionnaires were administered and focus-group discussions (FGDs) were held. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling method. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were analysed using direct quotes and themes. Results: The findings are in line with the results of the South African Universities Physical Education Association (SAUPEA) National Research Project in that teachers require further training on the interpretation of the CAPS document. Aspects of the CAPS document cannot be executed because of time allocation, class size, and a lack of resources and equipment. Conclusion: To adhere to the expectations of the CAPS document, the use of available facilities, equipment, number of learners per class, and time allocation in PE need improvement. Contribution: Enriching the PE curriculum through collaborating with stakeholders in local communities and governmental support.https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1341physical educationprimary schoolslife skillsintermediate phasecurriculum assessment policy statement.
spellingShingle Clinton D. Swanepoel
Charl J. Roux
Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
South African Journal of Childhood Education
physical education
primary schools
life skills
intermediate phase
curriculum assessment policy statement.
title Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
title_full Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
title_fullStr Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
title_full_unstemmed Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
title_short Physical Education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in South African public schools
title_sort physical education delivery in the intermediate schooling phase in south african public schools
topic physical education
primary schools
life skills
intermediate phase
curriculum assessment policy statement.
url https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1341
work_keys_str_mv AT clintondswanepoel physicaleducationdeliveryintheintermediateschoolingphaseinsouthafricanpublicschools
AT charljroux physicaleducationdeliveryintheintermediateschoolingphaseinsouthafricanpublicschools