Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation

The present study investigates reciprocal influences of parental homework support, effort, and math achievement, using two waves of data from 336 9th-graders. Results revealed that higher prior autonomy-oriented support and homework effort resulted in higher subsequent achievement. Higher prior cont...

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Main Authors: Jianzhong Xu, Jianxia Du, Shengtian Wu, Hailey Ripple, Amanda Cosgriff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02334/full
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author Jianzhong Xu
Jianxia Du
Shengtian Wu
Hailey Ripple
Amanda Cosgriff
author_facet Jianzhong Xu
Jianxia Du
Shengtian Wu
Hailey Ripple
Amanda Cosgriff
author_sort Jianzhong Xu
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigates reciprocal influences of parental homework support, effort, and math achievement, using two waves of data from 336 9th-graders. Results revealed that higher prior autonomy-oriented support and homework effort resulted in higher subsequent achievement. Higher prior content-oriented support led to higher subsequent effort, but lower subsequent achievement. Additionally, higher prior effort led to higher subsequent autonomy-oriented support. Furthermore, our results supported the structural path invariance over gender. The current investigation advances extant research, by differentiating two forms of parental homework support (autonomy- and content-oriented support), and by showing their respective influences on subsequent homework effort and math achievement.
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spelling doaj.art-3df17a19bcab4230a1d18d0f851e56bf2022-12-22T00:39:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-11-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.02334 429272Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical InvestigationJianzhong Xu0Jianxia Du1Shengtian Wu2Hailey Ripple3Amanda Cosgriff4Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Foundations, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, United StatesFaculty of Education, University of Macau, Taipa, MacauDepartment of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Foundations, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, United StatesDepartment of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Foundations, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, United StatesDepartment of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Foundations, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, United StatesThe present study investigates reciprocal influences of parental homework support, effort, and math achievement, using two waves of data from 336 9th-graders. Results revealed that higher prior autonomy-oriented support and homework effort resulted in higher subsequent achievement. Higher prior content-oriented support led to higher subsequent effort, but lower subsequent achievement. Additionally, higher prior effort led to higher subsequent autonomy-oriented support. Furthermore, our results supported the structural path invariance over gender. The current investigation advances extant research, by differentiating two forms of parental homework support (autonomy- and content-oriented support), and by showing their respective influences on subsequent homework effort and math achievement.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02334/fullachievementautonomyeffortparental homework supportparent involvement
spellingShingle Jianzhong Xu
Jianxia Du
Shengtian Wu
Hailey Ripple
Amanda Cosgriff
Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
Frontiers in Psychology
achievement
autonomy
effort
parental homework support
parent involvement
title Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
title_full Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
title_fullStr Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
title_full_unstemmed Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
title_short Reciprocal Effects Among Parental Homework Support, Effort, and Achievement? An Empirical Investigation
title_sort reciprocal effects among parental homework support effort and achievement an empirical investigation
topic achievement
autonomy
effort
parental homework support
parent involvement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02334/full
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AT shengtianwu reciprocaleffectsamongparentalhomeworksupporteffortandachievementanempiricalinvestigation
AT haileyripple reciprocaleffectsamongparentalhomeworksupporteffortandachievementanempiricalinvestigation
AT amandacosgriff reciprocaleffectsamongparentalhomeworksupporteffortandachievementanempiricalinvestigation