Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone

Highlights Progesterone has sex-dependent effects on smoking measures in individuals with Tobacco Use Disorder. Higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone (as indicated by the allopregnanolone:progesterone ratio) was associated with lower nicotine withdrawal in female but not male smokers...

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Main Authors: Andrew M. Novick, Korrina A. Duffy, Rachel L. Johnson, Mary D. Sammel, Wen Cao, Andrew A. Strasser, Mehmet Sofuoglu, Alexandra Kuzma, James Loughead, A. Leslie Morrow, C. Neill Epperson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-10-01
Series:Biology of Sex Differences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13293-022-00472-w
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author Andrew M. Novick
Korrina A. Duffy
Rachel L. Johnson
Mary D. Sammel
Wen Cao
Andrew A. Strasser
Mehmet Sofuoglu
Alexandra Kuzma
James Loughead
A. Leslie Morrow
C. Neill Epperson
author_facet Andrew M. Novick
Korrina A. Duffy
Rachel L. Johnson
Mary D. Sammel
Wen Cao
Andrew A. Strasser
Mehmet Sofuoglu
Alexandra Kuzma
James Loughead
A. Leslie Morrow
C. Neill Epperson
author_sort Andrew M. Novick
collection DOAJ
description Highlights Progesterone has sex-dependent effects on smoking measures in individuals with Tobacco Use Disorder. Higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone (as indicated by the allopregnanolone:progesterone ratio) was associated with lower nicotine withdrawal in female but not male smokers during a brief abstinence. Higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone was associated with lower ratings of confusion and marginally lower ratings of fatigue in female but not male smokers. Irrespective of sex, higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone was associated with stronger “good effects” and weaker “bad effects” of nicotine during active smoking.
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spelling doaj.art-3e1906bc16fd4529a5d2f3a5e8ab85ce2022-12-22T03:22:29ZengBMCBiology of Sex Differences2042-64102022-10-0113111410.1186/s13293-022-00472-wEffect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanoloneAndrew M. Novick0Korrina A. Duffy1Rachel L. Johnson2Mary D. Sammel3Wen Cao4Andrew A. Strasser5Mehmet Sofuoglu6Alexandra Kuzma7James Loughead8A. Leslie Morrow9C. Neill Epperson10Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of CO-Anschutz Medical CampusDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of CO-Anschutz Medical CampusDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of CO-Anschutz Medical CampusDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of CO-Anschutz Medical CampusDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of PennsylvaniaDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of PennsylvaniaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, Yale UniversityLarner College of Medicine, University of VermontDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of PennsylvaniaDepartments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology and the Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina School of MedicineDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of CO-Anschutz Medical CampusHighlights Progesterone has sex-dependent effects on smoking measures in individuals with Tobacco Use Disorder. Higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone (as indicated by the allopregnanolone:progesterone ratio) was associated with lower nicotine withdrawal in female but not male smokers during a brief abstinence. Higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone was associated with lower ratings of confusion and marginally lower ratings of fatigue in female but not male smokers. Irrespective of sex, higher conversion of progesterone to allopregnanolone was associated with stronger “good effects” and weaker “bad effects” of nicotine during active smoking.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13293-022-00472-wSmokingProgesteroneAllopregnanoloneSex-differencesNeurosteroids
spellingShingle Andrew M. Novick
Korrina A. Duffy
Rachel L. Johnson
Mary D. Sammel
Wen Cao
Andrew A. Strasser
Mehmet Sofuoglu
Alexandra Kuzma
James Loughead
A. Leslie Morrow
C. Neill Epperson
Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
Biology of Sex Differences
Smoking
Progesterone
Allopregnanolone
Sex-differences
Neurosteroids
title Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
title_full Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
title_fullStr Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
title_full_unstemmed Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
title_short Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
title_sort effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
topic Smoking
Progesterone
Allopregnanolone
Sex-differences
Neurosteroids
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13293-022-00472-w
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