The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation

The overexpression of polysialic acid (polySia) on neural cell adhesion molecules (NCAM) promotes hypersialylation, and thus benefits cancer cell migration and invasion. It has been proposed that the binding between the polysialyltransferase domain (PSTD) and CMP-Sia needs to be inhibited in order t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo Lu, Si-Ming Liao, Xue-Hui Liu, Shi-Jie Liang, Jun Huang, Mei Lin, Li Meng, Qing-Yan Wang, Ri-Bo Huang, Guo-Ping Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2023.2248411
_version_ 1827123329501233152
author Bo Lu
Si-Ming Liao
Xue-Hui Liu
Shi-Jie Liang
Jun Huang
Mei Lin
Li Meng
Qing-Yan Wang
Ri-Bo Huang
Guo-Ping Zhou
author_facet Bo Lu
Si-Ming Liao
Xue-Hui Liu
Shi-Jie Liang
Jun Huang
Mei Lin
Li Meng
Qing-Yan Wang
Ri-Bo Huang
Guo-Ping Zhou
author_sort Bo Lu
collection DOAJ
description The overexpression of polysialic acid (polySia) on neural cell adhesion molecules (NCAM) promotes hypersialylation, and thus benefits cancer cell migration and invasion. It has been proposed that the binding between the polysialyltransferase domain (PSTD) and CMP-Sia needs to be inhibited in order to block the effects of hypersialylation. In this study, CMP was confirmed to be a competitive inhibitor of polysialyltransferases (polySTs) in the presence of CMP-Sia and triSia (oligosialic acid trimer) based on the interactional features between molecules. The further NMR analysis suggested that polysialylation could be partially inhibited when CMP-Sia and polySia co-exist in solution. In addition, an unexpecting finding is that CMP-Sia plays a role in reducing the gathering extent of polySia chains on the PSTD, and may benefit for the inhibition of polysialylation. The findings in this study may provide new insight into the optimal design of the drug and inhibitor for cancer treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:02:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ee323e26107490d828325cb76b0b536
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1475-6366
1475-6374
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-20T14:23:12Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-3ee323e26107490d828325cb76b0b5362024-09-09T17:23:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742023-12-0138110.1080/14756366.2023.2248411The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylationBo Lu0Si-Ming Liao1Xue-Hui Liu2Shi-Jie Liang3Jun Huang4Mei Lin5Li Meng6Qing-Yan Wang7Ri-Bo Huang8Guo-Ping Zhou9National Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, ChinaThe overexpression of polysialic acid (polySia) on neural cell adhesion molecules (NCAM) promotes hypersialylation, and thus benefits cancer cell migration and invasion. It has been proposed that the binding between the polysialyltransferase domain (PSTD) and CMP-Sia needs to be inhibited in order to block the effects of hypersialylation. In this study, CMP was confirmed to be a competitive inhibitor of polysialyltransferases (polySTs) in the presence of CMP-Sia and triSia (oligosialic acid trimer) based on the interactional features between molecules. The further NMR analysis suggested that polysialylation could be partially inhibited when CMP-Sia and polySia co-exist in solution. In addition, an unexpecting finding is that CMP-Sia plays a role in reducing the gathering extent of polySia chains on the PSTD, and may benefit for the inhibition of polysialylation. The findings in this study may provide new insight into the optimal design of the drug and inhibitor for cancer treatment.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2023.2248411Metastatic spreadpolysialic acidpolysialyltransferasepolysialyltransferase domainchemical shift perturbation
spellingShingle Bo Lu
Si-Ming Liao
Xue-Hui Liu
Shi-Jie Liang
Jun Huang
Mei Lin
Li Meng
Qing-Yan Wang
Ri-Bo Huang
Guo-Ping Zhou
The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Metastatic spread
polysialic acid
polysialyltransferase
polysialyltransferase domain
chemical shift perturbation
title The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
title_full The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
title_fullStr The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
title_full_unstemmed The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
title_short The NMR studies of CMP inhibition of polysialylation
title_sort nmr studies of cmp inhibition of polysialylation
topic Metastatic spread
polysialic acid
polysialyltransferase
polysialyltransferase domain
chemical shift perturbation
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2023.2248411
work_keys_str_mv AT bolu thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT simingliao thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT xuehuiliu thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT shijieliang thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT junhuang thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT meilin thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT limeng thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT qingyanwang thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT ribohuang thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT guopingzhou thenmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT bolu nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT simingliao nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT xuehuiliu nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT shijieliang nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT junhuang nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT meilin nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT limeng nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT qingyanwang nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT ribohuang nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation
AT guopingzhou nmrstudiesofcmpinhibitionofpolysialylation