The Interference of Age and Gender on Smile Characterization Analyzed on Six Parameters: A Clinical-Photographic Pilot Study

The Interference of Age and Gender on Smile Characterization Analyzed on Six Parameters: A Clinical-Photographic Pilot Study

Background and <i>Objective</i>: This study aimed to evaluate six smile-esthetic parameters (deviation of the upper dental midline from the facial midline, upper lip curvature, smile line, smile arch, smile width, and shape of the maxillary central incisors), correlating them with age an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joana Cunha, Gustavo Vicentis Oliveira Fernandes, Juliana Campos Hasse Fernandes, Pedro C. Lopes, Rute Rio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
smiling
dentistry
dental esthetics
aging
gender identity
photography
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/3/595

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https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/3/595

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