High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates

We report on the first realization of InAs n-channel gate-all-around nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si substrates using a fully very large-scale integration (VLSI)-compatible flow. Scaling of the equivalent oxide thickness EOT in conjunction with high-κ dielectric engineering improves the dev...

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Main Authors: Gerben Doornbos, Martin Holland, Georgios Vellianitis, Mark J. H. Van Dal, Blandine Duriez, Richard Oxland, Aryan Afzalian, Ta-Kun Chen, Gordon Hsieh, Matthias Passlack, Yee-Chia Yeo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7488198/
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author Gerben Doornbos
Martin Holland
Georgios Vellianitis
Mark J. H. Van Dal
Blandine Duriez
Richard Oxland
Aryan Afzalian
Ta-Kun Chen
Gordon Hsieh
Matthias Passlack
Yee-Chia Yeo
author_facet Gerben Doornbos
Martin Holland
Georgios Vellianitis
Mark J. H. Van Dal
Blandine Duriez
Richard Oxland
Aryan Afzalian
Ta-Kun Chen
Gordon Hsieh
Matthias Passlack
Yee-Chia Yeo
author_sort Gerben Doornbos
collection DOAJ
description We report on the first realization of InAs n-channel gate-all-around nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si substrates using a fully very large-scale integration (VLSI)-compatible flow. Scaling of the equivalent oxide thickness EOT in conjunction with high-&#x03BA; dielectric engineering improves the device performance; with an optimized gate stack having an EOT of 1.0 nm, the sub-threshold swing S is 76.8 mV/dec., and the peak transconductance gm is 1.65 mS/&#x03BC;m, at V<sub>ds</sub> of 0.5 V, for a gate-all-around nanowire MOSFET having a gate length L<sub>g</sub> of 90 nm, a nanowire height H<sub>NW</sub> of 25 nm, and a nanowire width W<sub>NW</sub> of 20 nm, resulting in Q &#x2261; gm/S = 21.5, a record for InAs on silicon. Furthermore, we report a source/drain resistance R<sub>sd</sub> of 160-200 &#x03A9;&#x00B7;&#x03BC;m, amongst the lowest values reported for III-V MOSFETs. Our VLSI-compatible process provides high device yield, which enables statistically reliable extraction of electron transport parameters, such as unidirectional thermal velocity vtx of 3-4&#x00D7;10<sup>7</sup> cm/s and back-scattering coefficient r<sub>c</sub> as a function of gate length.
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spelling doaj.art-3f9a947ff28244ed8ba1c54803efcb7e2022-12-21T18:18:33ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342016-01-014525325910.1109/JEDS.2016.25742037488198High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si SubstratesGerben Doornbos0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6259-0021Martin Holland1Georgios Vellianitis2Mark J. H. Van Dal3Blandine Duriez4Richard Oxland5Aryan Afzalian6Ta-Kun Chen7Gordon Hsieh8Matthias Passlack9Yee-Chia Yeo10TSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Hsinchu, TaiwanTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Hsinchu, TaiwanTSMC R&#x0026;D Europe B.V., Leuven, BelgiumTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Hsinchu, TaiwanWe report on the first realization of InAs n-channel gate-all-around nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si substrates using a fully very large-scale integration (VLSI)-compatible flow. Scaling of the equivalent oxide thickness EOT in conjunction with high-&#x03BA; dielectric engineering improves the device performance; with an optimized gate stack having an EOT of 1.0 nm, the sub-threshold swing S is 76.8 mV/dec., and the peak transconductance gm is 1.65 mS/&#x03BC;m, at V<sub>ds</sub> of 0.5 V, for a gate-all-around nanowire MOSFET having a gate length L<sub>g</sub> of 90 nm, a nanowire height H<sub>NW</sub> of 25 nm, and a nanowire width W<sub>NW</sub> of 20 nm, resulting in Q &#x2261; gm/S = 21.5, a record for InAs on silicon. Furthermore, we report a source/drain resistance R<sub>sd</sub> of 160-200 &#x03A9;&#x00B7;&#x03BC;m, amongst the lowest values reported for III-V MOSFETs. Our VLSI-compatible process provides high device yield, which enables statistically reliable extraction of electron transport parameters, such as unidirectional thermal velocity vtx of 3-4&#x00D7;10<sup>7</sup> cm/s and back-scattering coefficient r<sub>c</sub> as a function of gate length.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7488198/High-mobility channelMOSFETnanowiresIII-V semiconductor materials
spellingShingle Gerben Doornbos
Martin Holland
Georgios Vellianitis
Mark J. H. Van Dal
Blandine Duriez
Richard Oxland
Aryan Afzalian
Ta-Kun Chen
Gordon Hsieh
Matthias Passlack
Yee-Chia Yeo
High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
High-mobility channel
MOSFET
nanowires
III-V semiconductor materials
title High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
title_full High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
title_fullStr High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
title_short High-Performance InAs Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETs on 300 mm Si Substrates
title_sort high performance inas gate all around nanowire mosfets on 300 mm si substrates
topic High-mobility channel
MOSFET
nanowires
III-V semiconductor materials
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7488198/
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