Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma

Abstract Aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and dysregulation of metabolism have been frequently observed in lung cancer. However, the molecular mechanism by which Wnt/β-catenin signaling is regulated and the link between Wnt/β-catenin signaling and cancer metabolism are not fully unders...

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Main Authors: Chenxi Zhong, Ming Chen, Yu Chen, Feng Yao, Wentao Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-12-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04385-1
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author Chenxi Zhong
Ming Chen
Yu Chen
Feng Yao
Wentao Fang
author_facet Chenxi Zhong
Ming Chen
Yu Chen
Feng Yao
Wentao Fang
author_sort Chenxi Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and dysregulation of metabolism have been frequently observed in lung cancer. However, the molecular mechanism by which Wnt/β-catenin signaling is regulated and the link between Wnt/β-catenin signaling and cancer metabolism are not fully understood. In this study, we showed that the loss of dual serine/threonine tyrosine protein kinase (DSTYK) led to the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and upregulation of its target gene, lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA), and thus the elevation of lactate. DSTYK phosphorylated the N-terminal domain of β-catenin and inhibited Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which led to the inhibition of cell growth, colony formation and tumorigenesis in a lung adenocarcinoma mouse model. DSTYK was downregulated in lung cancer tissues, and its expression was positively correlated with the survival of patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Taken together, these results demonstrate that the loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin/LDHA signaling to promote the tumorigenesis of lung cancer and that DSTYK may be a therapeutic target.
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spelling doaj.art-3fc6feca7773460b921414082930e6c82022-12-21T20:39:53ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892021-12-01121211010.1038/s41419-021-04385-1Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinomaChenxi Zhong0Ming Chen1Yu Chen2Feng Yao3Wentao Fang4Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shandong Zaozhuang Mining Group Central HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract Aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and dysregulation of metabolism have been frequently observed in lung cancer. However, the molecular mechanism by which Wnt/β-catenin signaling is regulated and the link between Wnt/β-catenin signaling and cancer metabolism are not fully understood. In this study, we showed that the loss of dual serine/threonine tyrosine protein kinase (DSTYK) led to the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and upregulation of its target gene, lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA), and thus the elevation of lactate. DSTYK phosphorylated the N-terminal domain of β-catenin and inhibited Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which led to the inhibition of cell growth, colony formation and tumorigenesis in a lung adenocarcinoma mouse model. DSTYK was downregulated in lung cancer tissues, and its expression was positively correlated with the survival of patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Taken together, these results demonstrate that the loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin/LDHA signaling to promote the tumorigenesis of lung cancer and that DSTYK may be a therapeutic target.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04385-1
spellingShingle Chenxi Zhong
Ming Chen
Yu Chen
Feng Yao
Wentao Fang
Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
Cell Death and Disease
title Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
title_full Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
title_short Loss of DSTYK activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
title_sort loss of dstyk activates wnt β catenin signaling and glycolysis in lung adenocarcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04385-1
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