Measurement of drug concentration and bacterial contamination after diluting morphine for intrathecal administration: an experimental study

Abstract Background Low concentrations of morphine are required for safe dosing for intrathecal injections. Sometimes, manual dilution of morphine is performed to achieve these low concentrations, but risks dilution errors and bacterial contamination. The primary goal was to compare the concentratio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aart Jan W. Teunissen, Mark V. Koning, Elisabeth J. Ruijgrok, Willem J. Liefers, Bart de Bruijn, Seppe A. Koopman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:BMC Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12871-020-01151-2