Is There a Role for Immunoregulatory and Antiviral Oligonucleotides Acting in the Extracellular Space? A Review and Hypothesis
Here, we link approved and emerging nucleic acid-based therapies with the expanding universe of small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) and the innate immune responses that sense oligonucleotides taken up into endosomes. The Toll-like receptors (TLRs) 3, 7, 8, and 9 are located in endosomes and can detect n...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/14593 |