Codelivery of TGF-β1 and anti-miR-141 by PLGA microspheres inhibits progression of intervertebral disc degeneration
Abstract Background Cervical and lumbar pain is usually caused by degeneration of the nucleus pulposus (NP). As a powerful therapeutic strategy, tissue engineering can effectively restore the normal biological properties of the spinal unit. Previous studies suggested that poly(lactic-co-glycolic aci...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03501-5 |