Deep Learning: A Rapid and Efficient Adaptive Design Approach for Phase-Type Optical Needle Modulators

The radially polarized beams are modulated by phase-type optical needle modulators can be tightly focused to create needle-like focused beams, which are called optical needles. The use of optical needles with different resolutions and focal depths as direct writing heads for laser direct lithography...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simo Wang, Jiangyong Zhang, Fanxing Li, Jupu Yang, Jixiao Liu, Wei Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9815511/

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