HbA1c: an independent risk factor for dysthyroid optic neuropathy

BackgroundWe aimed to explore the frequencies of islet β-cell autoantibodies and insulin resistance (IR) in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and identify specific diabetes mellitus (DM) indicators as early predictors for dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON).MethodsNinety-eight TAO patients (57 D...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xing Wang, Huijing Ye, Rongxin Chen, Shenglan Yang, Te Zhang, Wei Xiao, Huasheng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1251209/full