Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability

Abstract Various Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) devices are used to improve the power quality and reliability of power system. In addition to the technical constraints, the installation and maintenance costs limit the exploitation of such devices. To maximize the efficiency...

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Main Authors: Hamed Jalalat, Sahand Liasi, Mohammad Tavakoli Bina, Amir Shahirinia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-05-01
Series:IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12804
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author Hamed Jalalat
Sahand Liasi
Mohammad Tavakoli Bina
Amir Shahirinia
author_facet Hamed Jalalat
Sahand Liasi
Mohammad Tavakoli Bina
Amir Shahirinia
author_sort Hamed Jalalat
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Various Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) devices are used to improve the power quality and reliability of power system. In addition to the technical constraints, the installation and maintenance costs limit the exploitation of such devices. To maximize the efficiency of FACTS, the least possible number of devices must be placed optimally in the network. In this vein, many types of research have been conducted to offer optimal placement solutions. Although these methods lead to optimal placement, they usually suffer from a huge amount of computational burden. Therefore, here, an intelligent optimal placement approach is presented, focusing on reducing computational volume. For this aim in the suggested method, the monitoring buses are limited, while monitoring other buses is carried out using an estimation approach. To avoid increasing calculations for this selection, applying the worst fault condition instead of all fault types, the least number of monitoring buses are selected. Moreover, high‐risk zones are indicated for each monitoring bus so that by applying different fault conditions in only these areas, the study is conducted, which results in an additional decrement in computational burden. Finally, the optimal placement problem is solved by employing the genetic algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-41273d36ff6144eabe3b85dcf15c38c72023-05-18T05:19:43ZengWileyIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution1751-86871751-86952023-05-0117102260227110.1049/gtd2.12804Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerabilityHamed Jalalat0Sahand Liasi1Mohammad Tavakoli Bina2Amir Shahirinia3Electrical Engineering Department K.N.Toosi University of Technology Tehran IranHolcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Clemson University Charleston South Carolina USAElectrical Engineering Department K.N.Toosi University of Technology Tehran IranElectrical Engineering Department Univ. of the District of Columbia Washington USAAbstract Various Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) devices are used to improve the power quality and reliability of power system. In addition to the technical constraints, the installation and maintenance costs limit the exploitation of such devices. To maximize the efficiency of FACTS, the least possible number of devices must be placed optimally in the network. In this vein, many types of research have been conducted to offer optimal placement solutions. Although these methods lead to optimal placement, they usually suffer from a huge amount of computational burden. Therefore, here, an intelligent optimal placement approach is presented, focusing on reducing computational volume. For this aim in the suggested method, the monitoring buses are limited, while monitoring other buses is carried out using an estimation approach. To avoid increasing calculations for this selection, applying the worst fault condition instead of all fault types, the least number of monitoring buses are selected. Moreover, high‐risk zones are indicated for each monitoring bus so that by applying different fault conditions in only these areas, the study is conducted, which results in an additional decrement in computational burden. Finally, the optimal placement problem is solved by employing the genetic algorithm.https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12804fault locationflexible alternating current transmission systempower quality/harmonics
spellingShingle Hamed Jalalat
Sahand Liasi
Mohammad Tavakoli Bina
Amir Shahirinia
Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
fault location
flexible alternating current transmission system
power quality/harmonics
title Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
title_full Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
title_fullStr Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
title_full_unstemmed Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
title_short Optimal placement of STATCOM using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
title_sort optimal placement of statcom using a reduced computational burden by minimum number of monitoring units based on area of vulnerability
topic fault location
flexible alternating current transmission system
power quality/harmonics
url https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12804
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