Non-stomatal exchange in ammonia dry deposition models: comparison of two state-of-the-art approaches

The accurate representation of bidirectional ammonia (NH<sub>3</sub>) biosphere–atmosphere exchange is an important part of modern air quality models. However, the cuticular (or external leaf surface) pathway, as well as other non-stomatal ecosystem surfaces, still pose a major challe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Schrader, C. Brümmer, C. R. Flechard, R. J. Wichink Kruit, M. C. van Zanten, U. Zöll, A. Hensen, J. W. Erisman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-10-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/16/13417/2016/acp-16-13417-2016.pdf