Downlink Spectral Efficiency Analysis in Distributed Massive MIMO with Phase Noise
To achieve the advantages provided by massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), a large number of antennas need to be deployed at the base station. However, for the reason of cost, inexpensive hardwares are employed in the realistic scenario, which makes the system distorted by hardware impairm...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-11-01
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Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/7/11/317 |