C-phycocyanin reduces inflammation by inhibiting NF-κB activity through downregulating PDCD5 in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages

C-phycocyanin (C-PC), a type of functional food colourant, plays a significant role in regulating inflammatory responses. However, its underlying anti-inflammatory mechanism remains unknown. Previously, we have established a 35S in vivo/vitro labelling analysis for dynamic proteomic (SiLAD) technolo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuai Hao, Yan Yan, Weiwei Huang, Fei Gai, Junpo Wang, Liyun Liu, Chengtao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618300082
Description
Summary:C-phycocyanin (C-PC), a type of functional food colourant, plays a significant role in regulating inflammatory responses. However, its underlying anti-inflammatory mechanism remains unknown. Previously, we have established a 35S in vivo/vitro labelling analysis for dynamic proteomic (SiLAD) technology. Unlike traditional proteomic methods, SiLAD exclusively detects synthesis rates instead of accumulated amounts through 35S pulse labelling of newly synthesized proteins, providing a high sensitive way for analysing protein alterations. In this work, we applied SiLAD to explore the anti-inflammatory mechanism of C-PC. We found that the protein synthesis rates were specifically detected and visualised. Strikingly, network analysis suggested programmed cell death 5 protein (PDCD5) was involved in C-PC mediated anti-inflammatory process. Phenotyping experiments demonstrated that C-PC could reduce inflammation through down-regulating PDCD5-NF-κB signaling. These results provided important information for the regulation of C-PC, and offered a novel perspective for regulatory mechanism of functional food.
ISSN:1756-4646